For the treaty of versailles of 1783, which ended the american revolution american. On june 28, 1919, germany and the allied nations signed the treaty of versailles, formally ending world war one. Treaty of versailles essay treaty of versailles the treaty of versailles was the primary document that ended world war i, providing surrender and reparation terms between germany and the allied powers. It also describes the significance of what the treaty of versailles did, including what land the germans had to give back as well as military limits and financial penalties. Woodrow wilson and the american diplomatic tradition. This extensive article includes detailed sections on german goals during wwi, the paris peace conference, the treaty of versailles and the effects of the treaty of versailles. Annotated bibliography the treaty of versailles nhd project. Conversely, are there credible sites or sources that referlink to this content. The treaty of versailles was a diplomatic agreement signed between austria and france at the palace of versailles on 1 may 1757 during the seven years war. Signed on 28 june 1919 between germany and the principal allied powers, the treaty of versailles formally ended world war i. Keynes, economic consequences of the peace 1919, repr. The ruthless rules put in place on germany because of. Though the treaty calls for his extradition and trial, neither took place. The final treaty of versailles included many of wilsons ideas, but the treaty was voted down by congress, and the united states never joined the league of nations.
Primary documents in american history on june 28, 1919, germany and the allied nations signed the treaty of versailles, formally ending world war one. These are the sources and citations used to research the treaty of versailles. Discover librarianselected research resources on treaty of versailles from the questia online library, including fulltext online books, academic journals. Finally, to what extend was the treaty of versailles a fair treaty. Dignitaries sign world war i peace treaty in the hall of mirrors, 1919. The versailles treaty made world war ii possible, not inevitable.
A vast literature has been written on the paris peace conference and on the treaty of versailles, and controversy continues as to whether the treaty was just, too harsh, or not harsh enough. The treaty of versailles history bibliographies cite this. The treaty of versailles, signed june 28, 1919, was the peace agreement between germany and the allies france, russia, britain, and beginning in 1917, the united states of world war i 191418. The paris conference of 1919 and its attempt to end war by margaret macmillan, 270271. Written after the peace conference clemenceau takes on critics of the treaty he worked to have accepted and the terms and reasons for the different treaty clauses.
In 1945, when the leaders of the united states, great britain and soviet union met at potsdam, they blamed the failures of the. List of books and articles about treaty of versailles. Apr 28, 2015 these are the sources and citations used to research the treaty of versailles. World war i officially ended with the signing of the treaty of versailles on june 28, 1919. The treaty fight in perspective 1990 excerpt and text search. It was signed on june 28, 1919, by the allied and associated powers and by germany in the hall of mirrors in the palace of versailles and went into effect on january 10, 1920. Automatic works cited and bibliography formatting for mla, apa and chicagoturabian citation styles. The paris peace conference and the treaty of versailles 19141920 milestones office of the historian. Although the armistice, signed on 11 november 1918, ended the actual fighting, it took six months o. Summary of the treaty of versailles basically, this infamous treaty is what ended wwi. The end result of the treaty he found to be too lenient on the german nation.
Signed on june 28, 1919 between germany and the principal allied powers, the treaty of versailles formally ended world war i. Germany had to surrender alsace and lorraine to france and considerable territory to the reconstituted poland. The treaty gave some german territories to neighbouring. It was signed on 28 june 1919 in versailles, exactly five years after the assassination of archduke franz ferdinand, which had directly led to the war. Negotiated among the allied powers with little participation by germany, its 15 parts and 440 articles reassigned german boundaries and assigned liability for reparations. The treaty of versailles, also known as the first treaty of versailles, was a diplomatic agreement between france and austria. Find out information about treaty of versailles 1919. Chicago treaty of versailles footnote and bibliography. Jan 02, 2020 benito mussolini created the fascist party in italy in 1919, eventually making himself dictator prior to world war ii. It also describes the significance of what the treaty of. Annotated bibliography the treaty of versailles nhd. Versailles treaty article about versailles treaty by the. This guide provides access to digital materials at the library of congress, links to external websites, and a print bibliography. Problematic from the very beginning, even its contemporaries saw the treaty as a mediocre compromise, creating a precarious order in europe and abroad and destined to fall short of ensuring lasting peace.
Is there a bibliography or are there citationslinks to related credible sources. It expanded on the 1756 first treaty of versailles, which had established the francoaustrian alliance. In this essay, it will decide whether the treaty of versailles is a fair treaty or not by comparing different sides arguments. The peace treaty between germany and the victorious allies at the end of the first world war. Under the treaty, germany had to give up land to france, belgium, czechoslavakia, denmark and poland.
This bibliography was generated on cite this for me on tuesday, may 5, 2015. The big 3 all had different needs and objectives from the treaty of versailles, most of the allies had different aims, to aid themselves, the french wanted security, whilst the usa wanted a progressive peace. Treaty of versailles the treaty of versailles was the primary document that ended world war i, providing surrender and reparation terms between germany and the allied powers. In 2010, ninety years after the treaty of versailles went into force, germany finally paid off the last installment of its war debt. But other articles from the treaty were designed to support themselves together, for example article 231. The treaty ended the state of war between germany and the allied powers. Versailles, treaty of, any of several treaties signed in the palace of versailles, france. At the time the treaty was signed, he was living in exile in the netherlands. Doing a research paper on ww2 and the treaty of versailles and i am needing to cite the treaty. The delegates were shocked by the severe terms of the treaty. Benito mussolini created the fascist party in italy in 1919, eventually making himself dictator prior to world war ii. The terms of the treaty required that germany pay financial reparations, disarm, lose territory, and give up all of its overseas colonies.
Germany had to surrender alsace and lorraine to france and considerable territory to. How the treaty of versailles and german guilt led to world. The treaty of versailles was put in place after world war i as means to control germany and as well to punish them. It was signed in 1756 at the palace of versailles in france. The treaty of versailles punished germany by taking away territories and overseas colonies, reducing the size of the nations army and forcing germany to pay reparations. First hand account of the treaty of versailles as told by the peace council president clemenceau. It was signed on 28 june 1919 in the hall of mirrors of the palace of versailles, where the german empire had been proclaimed in 1871. On 9 february gustav stresemann 18781929, the german foreign minister, sent a note to the governments of the allied powers. At the time, it was believed to have brought forth peace. The finalized treaty of versailles was presented to the german delegation on may 7th, 1919. Benns book is a source that includes details about world war i, the versailles peace treaty, and the effect the treaty had in the next few years. Treaty of versailles 1756 the treaty of versailles, also known as the first treaty of versailles, was a diplomatic agreement between france and austria. The treaty of versailles, signed in june 1919 at the palace of versailles in paris at the end of world war i, codified peace terms between the victorious. Citizendium is still being set up on its newer server, treat as a beta for now.
List of books and articles about treaty of versailles online. This informed me on the main points of the treaty of versailles. Library of congress web site external web sites selected bibliography. This source is a good source to the topic, rights and responsibilities of the treaty of versailles because it gives details about world war i. The germans were kept out of meetings while the allied nations negotiated a treaty that led to germany paying the price.
This bibliography was generated on cite this for me on tuesday, april 28, 2015. This alliance with frances old enemy and the abandonment of the former alliance with prussia formed the diplomatic prelude to. The treaty of versailles history bibliographies cite. In this site i was also able to find out how georges clemenceau was a part of the treaty of versailles and i found a picture of him which was also a primary source. The treaty of versailles is a fair treaty to the victor go the spoils is a quote once said by alexander the great. In this site i was also able to find out how georges clemenceau was a part of the treaty of versailles and i found a picture of him. The treaty of versailles was signed by germany and the allied. The other central powers on the german side signed separate treaties. Essentially, germany was forced to take the blame for world war i. Germany was not included in determining the terms of the treaty.
There were four treaties have signed on this agreement. It was signed on 28 june 1919 in the hall of mirrors of the. For the treaty of versailles of 1783, which ended the american revolution, see paris, treaty of, 1783. At the paris peace conference, wilson proposed fourteen points as the basis for the peace treaty.
For the treaty of versailles of 1783, which ended the american revolution american revolution, 177583, struggle by which the thirteen colonies on the atlantic seaboard of north america won independence from great britain and became the united states. He is the sole individual directly charged with a war crime in the treaty of versailles. Chicago treaty of versailles footnote and bibliography citation. The treaty of versailles was the primary treaty produced by the paris peace conference at the end of world war i. German resentment over the treaty of versailles harsh peace terms at the end of wwi led to an increase in nationalist sentiment and the. The treaty itself was very harsh on germany even though they were not the only country to have a significance impact on the war. Versailles 1919 and the price we pay today 2007 popular history that stresses multiple longterm disasters caused by treaty. The treaty of versailles was the most important of the peace treaties that brought world war i to an end. This study, a realist interpretation of the long diplomatic record that produced the coming of world war ii in 1939, is a critique of the paris peace conference and reflects the judgment shared by many who left the conference in 1919 in disgust amid predictions of future war.
1552 1207 55 858 120 756 1285 632 1331 1103 489 135 1123 1098 827 1447 76 816 376 1415 1051 810 1528 1512 19 1210 265 1407 744 1159 198 88 614 1549 1561 700 1440 24 1386 903 940 531 1453 1173 206 1274 1168 1259 1028 1161